雅思口语语音训练：接人(2)

## 雅思口语跟读语音分析 ## [audio_src=https://ssl-info.langlib.com/ielts/FiveStep/7019_04-06.mp3] B: Oh, about half an hour. I'm waiting for my friend to meet me. How about you? A: Oh, I've just got here. I'm picking up my younger sister. She'll be arriving on a 4-o'clock bus. B: Where's she come from? Oh, abou<span class='u-leftline'>t</span>&nbsp;<span class="u-bold">hal<span class='u-highlight-orange'>f</span><span class='u-connect'> <i></i></span><span class='u-highlight-orange'>a</span><span class='u-highlight-orange'>n</span><span class='u-connect'> <i></i></span><span class='u-highlight-orange'>hou</span>r</span>. I'm <span class="u-bold">waiting</span> <span class="u-bold">for</span> my <span class="u-bold">frien<span class='u-leftline'>d</span>&nbsp;</span>to <span class="u-bold">mee<span class='u-leftline'>t</span>&nbsp;</span>me. <span class="u-bold">How</span> <span class="u-w-vowel"></span> <span class="u-bold">abou<span class='u-leftline'>t</span>&nbsp;</span><span class="u-bold">you</span>? Oh, I've <span class="u-bold">jus<span class='u-leftline'>t</span>&nbsp;</span><span class="u-bold">go<span class='u-leftline'>t</span>&nbsp;</span><span class="u-bold">here</span>. I'm <span class="u-bold">picki<span class='u-highlight-orange'>ng</span></span><span class='u-connect'> <i></i></span><span class="u-bold"><span class='u-highlight-orange'>u</span><span class='u-leftline'>p</span>&nbsp;</span>my <span class="u-bold">younger sister</span>. She'll be <span class="u-j-vowel"></span> <span class="u-bold">arrivi<span class='u-highlight-orange'>ng</span></span><span class='u-connect'> <i></i></span><span class='u-highlight-orange'>o</span><span class='u-highlight-orange'>n</span><span class='u-connect'> <i></i></span><span class='u-highlight-orange'>a</span> <span class="u-bold">4-o'clo<span class='u-leftline'>ck</span>&nbsp;bus</span>. <span class="u-bold">Where'<span class='u-highlight-orange'>s</span></span><span class='u-connect'> <i></i></span><span class='u-highlight-orange'>sh</span>e <span class="u-bold">come from</span>? ## 句子翻译 B: 喔，半小时左右。我在等朋友来接我，你呢？ A: 喔，我才刚到。我是来接我妹妹的，她的巴士 4 点抵达。 B: 她从哪里来的？ ## 雅思口语跟读难点解析 ## 听过这段音频之后，我们能够发现这段音频中出现了失去爆破的语音现象，比如，just got，其中just中的<span class="u-bold">就失去爆破，不发音。此外，这段音频中出现了元音对元音连读语音现象，比如，be arriving，中间就插入了半元音[j]。所以大家一定要在了解语音现象的前提下,针对自己的不足之处进行练习，这样坚持下去，我们也就能够取得理想的口语成绩。 ## 雅思口语跟读知识点梳理 ## ### 元音对元音连读 元音对元音的连读实际上是在元音之间插入半元音[j]或[w], 从而使纯元音音节之间的过渡变得自然、流畅，读起来更加上口。半元音插入的情况如下： 1. 前面的单词以元音[i:],[ei],[ai],[oi]或[i]结尾，紧随其后的单词以元音开头，这时，在两个单词之间出现半元音[j]作为过渡。 2. 前面的单词以[u:][o]或[au]结尾，紧随其后的单词以元音开头，这时，在两个单词之间出现半元音[w]作为过渡。 **Be[j]on time** [word_audio_src=http://langlib-public.langlib.com/Peripheral/Phonetic/2-3-1-1-01.mp3] **Blue[w]on top** [word_audio_src=http://langlib-public.langlib.com/Peripheral/Phonetic/2-3-2-1-01.mp3] ### 失爆 顾名思义,指爆破音失去爆破。发生条件如下：当前面的单词以 [p][b]&#91;t&#93;[d][k][g] 这六个爆破音中的任何一个结尾，而紧随其后的单词是以辅音开头时，前面单词中的爆破音失去爆破（只阻塞气流却不将其释放，也就是只作口型不发音）。 发音示范： **mad John** [word_audio_src=http://langlib-public.langlib.com/Peripheral/Phonetic/2-1-2-1-02.mp3] **lap dog** [word_audio_src=http://langlib-public.langlib.com/Peripheral/Phonetic/2-1-2-1-01.mp3]