雅思口语跟读训练：介绍(4)

## 雅思口语跟读语音分析 ## [audio_src=https://ssl-info.langlib.com/ielts/FiveStep/7018_10-12.mp3] C: So, Kei, have you got a large family? B: Quite big. I live with my parents, younger brother and my grandmother. I have an elder sister but she moved to Shanghai to go to university. What do you do? C: I work in a small bank here in the town. <span class="u-bold">So</span>, <span class="u-bold">Kei</span>, have you <span class="u-bold">go<span class='u-highlight-orange'>t</span></span><span class='u-connect'> <i></i></span><span class='u-highlight-orange'>a</span> <span class="u-bold">large family</span>? <span class="u-bold">Qui<span class='u-leftline'>te</span>&nbsp;bi<span class='u-leftline'>g</span>&nbsp;</span>. I <span class="u-bold">live</span> <span class="u-bold">with</span> my <span class="u-bold">parents, younger brothe<span class='u-highlight-orange'>r</span></span><span class='u-connect'> <i></i></span><span class='u-highlight-orange'>a</span>n<span class='u-leftline'>d</span>&nbsp;my <span class="u-bold">grandmother</span>. I ha<span class='u-highlight-orange'>ve</span><span class='u-connect'> <i></i></span><span class='u-highlight-orange'>a</span><span class='u-highlight-orange'>n</span><span class='u-connect'> <i></i></span><span class="u-bold"><span class='u-highlight-orange'>e</span>lder sister</span> bu<span class='u-leftline'>t</span>&nbsp;she <span class="u-bold">move<span class='u-leftline'>d</span>&nbsp;</span>to <span class="u-bold">Shanghai</span> to <span class="u-bold">go</span> to <span class="u-bold">university</span>. <span class="u-bold">Wha<span class='u-leftline'>t</span>&nbsp;do</span> <span class="u-bold">you do</span>? I <span class="u-bold">wor<span class='u-highlight-orange'>k</span></span><span class='u-connect'> <i></i></span><span class="u-bold"><span class='u-highlight-orange'>i</span><span class='u-highlight-orange'>n</span></span><span class='u-connect'> <i></i></span><span class='u-highlight-orange'>a</span> <span class="u-bold">small ban<span class='u-leftline'>k</span>&nbsp;</span><span class="u-bold">he<span class='u-highlight-orange'>re</span><span class='u-connect'> <i></i></span><span class='u-highlight-orange'>i</span>n</span> the <span class="u-bold">town</span>. ## 句子翻译 C: 凯，你的家人很多吗？ B: 还蛮多的。我和我的爸妈、弟弟、祖母住在一起。我还有个妹妹，但是她到上海念大学去了。你是做什么的呢？ C: 我在这边镇上一家小银行工作。 ## 雅思口语跟读难点解析 ## 听过这段音频之后，我们能够发现这段音频中出现了失去爆破的语音现象，比如，but she，其中的but中的&#91;t&#93;就失去爆破，不发音。此外，这段音频中出现了辅音对元音连读语音现象，比如，got a，这里的发音听起来像是一个单词。所以大家在平时练习时，一定要在了解语音现象的前提下针对自己的不足之处进行查漏补缺，这样我们才能够取得理想的口语成绩。 ## 雅思口语跟读知识点梳理 ## ### 辅音对元音连读 当前面的单词以辅音结尾，紧随其后的单词以元音开头，这时将前面的辅音同后面的元音连在一起，像是构成一个音节一样的读出来, 以使语言更具有流畅自然的特点.而且连读必须是发生在短语或句子的同一个意群中的, 在意群(及短语或从句)之间有停顿时,两个短语或两个从句间相邻的音不连读。 **knock at** [word_audio_src=http://langlib-public.langlib.com/Peripheral/Phonetic/2-2-1-1-01.mp3] **look into** [word_audio_src=http://langlib-public.langlib.com/Peripheral/Phonetic/2-2-1-1-02.mp3] ### 失爆 顾名思义,指爆破音失去爆破。发生条件如下：当前面的单词以 [p][b]&#91;t&#93;[d][k][g] 这六个爆破音中的任何一个结尾，而紧随其后的单词是以辅音开头时，前面单词中的爆破音失去爆破（只阻塞气流却不将其释放，也就是只作口型不发音）。 发音示范： **mad John** [word_audio_src=http://langlib-public.langlib.com/Peripheral/Phonetic/2-1-2-1-02.mp3] **lap dog** [word_audio_src=http://langlib-public.langlib.com/Peripheral/Phonetic/2-1-2-1-01.mp3]