定语从句的先行词怎么找?
2018 年 04 月 02 日
来源:朗播网
摘要:定语从句是英语语法中一个重要的部分,被修饰的词叫做先行词,那么怎样判断从句修饰的是哪个词呢,定语从句的先行词怎么找呢?我们来看下面这个提问。
## 学生提问
老师你好,Well, the travel agent I spoke with said that I could get a good deal on a package tour to Mexico that included flights and hotels. 中that included flights and hotels是修饰有优惠还是修饰去墨西哥的旅游套餐呢
到底优惠的是旅游套餐还是机票和旅馆费呢
## 权威解答
included flights and hotels 当然是说的 Mexico package tour 包含机票和住宿。也就是因为它包含机票和住宿,所以说 get a good deal。
## 知识点梳理
(一)定语从句
在主从复合句中,对名词(或者整个句子)限定修饰,起定语作用的句子,就是定语从句。
① They rushed over to help the man<u> whose car had broken down</u>.
② The school <u>that he once studied in </u>is very famous.
上面解答了大家关于定语从句的先行词怎么找的问题。一般情况下,定语从句修饰的词是从句前面的那个名词,但也有例外,比如本句话中,从句前面是一个状语,那么我们可以跳过它,找前面一个名词。如果从词性上大家很难得到结论,那么可以参考权威解答中老师给的从词义上判断的思路。