雅思口语跟读训练:健身(4)
2017 年 12 月 26 日
来源:朗播网
摘要:雅思口语一直是困扰很多同学的难点。如何能够高效提升自己的口语能力,也是个亘古不变的老大难问题。其实,我们只要打好语音知识的基础,进行有针对性的练习,提升口语能力就不会很难。我们今天为同学们特地准备了一段口语语音训练材料,一起来练一练吧。
## 雅思口语跟读语音分析 ##
[audio_src=https://ssl-info.langlib.com/ielts/FiveStep/7017_10-12.mp3]
B: Looks very nice.
C: Before you can use it though, you must take a short course on how to use all the equipment. You must also wear training shoes at all times. It's open from 7:00 in the morning to 11:30 at night.
B: Are there any squash courts?
<span class="u-bold">Looks</span> very <span class="u-bold">nice</span>.
<span class="u-bold">Before</span> you can <span class="u-bold">u<span class='u-highlight-orange'>se</span></span><span class='u-connect'> <i></i></span><span class='u-highlight-orange'>i</span><span class='u-leftline'>t</span> though, you <span class="u-bold">mus<span class='u-highlight-orange'>t</span><span class='u-connect'> <i></i></span><span class='u-highlight-orange'>t</span>a<span class='u-highlight-orange'>ke</span></span><span class='u-connect'> <i></i></span><span class='u-highlight-orange'>a</span> <span class="u-bold">shor<span class='u-leftline'>t</span> cour<span class='u-highlight-orange'>se</span></span><span class='u-connect'> <i></i></span><span class='u-highlight-orange'>o</span>n <span class="u-bold">how</span> to <span class="u-bold">u<span class='u-highlight-orange'>se</span><span class='u-connect'> <i></i></span><span class='u-highlight-orange'>a</span>ll</span> the <span class="u-j-vowel"></span> <span class="u-bold">equipmen<span class='u-leftline'>t</span> </span>. You <span class="u-bold">mus<span class='u-highlight-orange'>t</span></span><span class='u-connect'> <i></i></span><span class='u-highlight-orange'>a</span>lso <span class="u-bold">wear training shoe<span class='u-highlight-orange'>s</span></span><span class='u-connect'> <i></i></span><span class='u-highlight-orange'>a</span><span class='u-highlight-orange'>t</span><span class='u-connect'> <i></i></span><span class="u-bold"><span class='u-highlight-orange'>a</span>ll</span> <span class="u-bold">times</span>. I<span class='u-highlight-orange'>t's</span><span class='u-connect'> <i></i></span><span class="u-bold"><span class='u-highlight-orange'>o</span>pen from 7:00</span> in the <span class="u-bold">morning to 11:30</span> a<span class='u-leftline'>t</span> <span class="u-bold">nigh<span class='u-leftline'>t</span> </span>.
Are the<span class='u-highlight-orange'>re</span><span class='u-connect'> <i></i></span><span class="u-bold"><span class='u-highlight-orange'>a</span>ny squash courts</span>?
## 句子翻译
B: 看起来很不错。
C: 不过在使用之前,您必须先上一个短期课程,学习如何使用这些设备。还有一定要穿着运动鞋。重量训练室从早上 7 点开到晚上 11 点半。
B: 有没有打回力球的场地?
## 雅思口语跟读难点解析 ##
听过这段音频之后,我们能够发现这段音频中出现了元音对元音连读的语音现象,比如,the equipment,中间就插入了半元音[j]。此外,这段音频中出现了失爆的语音现象,比如,short course,这里short中的[t]的音就失去爆破,不发音。所以大家在平时一定要在了解语音现象的前提下进行听音辨音练习,然后可以在练习的过程中针对自己的不足之处进行查漏补缺,这样我们的口语水平才能够逐步提升。
## 雅思口语跟读知识点梳理 ##
### 元音对元音连读
元音对元音的连读实际上是在元音之间插入半元音[j]或[w], 从而使纯元音音节之间的过渡变得自然、流畅,读起来更加上口。半元音插入的情况如下:
1. 前面的单词以元音[i:],[ei],[ai],[oi]或[i]结尾,紧随其后的单词以元音开头,这时,在两个单词之间出现半元音[j]作为过渡。
2. 前面的单词以[u:][o]或[au]结尾,紧随其后的单词以元音开头,这时,在两个单词之间出现半元音[w]作为过渡。 </p>
发音示范:
**Be[j]on time** [word_audio_src=http://langlib-public.langlib.com/Peripheral/Phonetic/2-3-1-1-01.mp3]
**Blue[w]on top** [word_audio_src=http://langlib-public.langlib.com/Peripheral/Phonetic/2-3-2-1-01.mp3]
### 失爆
顾名思义,指爆破音失去爆破。发生条件如下:当前面的单词以 [p][b][t][d][k][g] 这六个爆破音中的任何一个结尾,而紧随其后的单词是以辅音开头时,前面单词中的爆破音失去爆破(只阻塞气流却不将其释放,也就是只作口型不发音)。
发音示范:
**mad John** [word_audio_src=http://langlib-public.langlib.com/Peripheral/Phonetic/2-1-2-1-02.mp3]
**lap dog** [word_audio_src=http://langlib-public.langlib.com/Peripheral/Phonetic/2-1-2-1-01.mp3]
以上就是雅思口语语音训练的相关内容。同学们在前期要注意学习每种发音规则及其技巧,在练习的过程中注重质量;后期在熟练的前提下提升语速。长此以往,大家的口语水平一定能够有本质的提高。