雅思大作文范文解析:独自生活是否是一种积极的趋势
2018 年 09 月 26 日
来源:朗播网
摘要:大家恐惧雅思写作的原因,无外乎是审题有误写跑题、思路混乱不知从何下笔或者语言能力不达标等。就算手握大量范文、天天读范文,也不知该如何吸收文章里的营养和精华,更难以将这些素材、思维方式和知识点运用到自己的写作里。针对这个问题,朗播雅思为大家精心准备了雅思大作文范文解析,我们将从多个维度细致且深入地解构和探讨范文。今天讲解的题目是:独自生活是否是一种积极的趋势?
## 题目
In many countries today, people in cities either live alone or in small family units, rather than in large, extended family groups. Is this a positive or negative trend?
题型:双边讨论
翻译:在今天的许多国家,城市居民要么独自生活,要么生活在小型家庭中,而不是大家庭。 这是积极的还是消极的趋势?
## 写作结构
开头段:背景介绍+个人观点
主体段 1:(独自生活是积极趋势)理由+论证
主体段 2:(独自生活是消极趋势)理由+论证
结尾段:重申自己观点+汇总理由
## 范文解析
### 开头段
交代背景“人们的生活方式和家庭模式发生了巨大的变化。越来越多的人选择独自生活或在小型家庭中生活,而不是在几代或亲戚聚居的传统大型和大家庭中”,表示“这是一个积极的趋势”。
背景句:Huge changes have taken place in people’s living styles and family patterns. A growing number of people choose to live alone or in small family units, rather than in the traditional large and extended family groups where several generations or relatives stay together.
个人观点:In my personal opinion, it’s generally a positive trend, since it provides more privacy and personal space for individuals and even boosts the real estate market.
### 主体段 1
(独自生活是积极趋势)它为个人提供了更多的隐私和个人空间,并且独居或较小的家庭单位可能会增加某些住房类型的市场需求。
平行列举 1:The first reason for the positiveness of the new living patterns is that it offers more privacy and personal space for individuals. Many young students and professionals would choose to live alone or with a small group of peers while attending universities and working. Living independently allows more freedom and individuality for planning one’s schedule, lifestyle and social activities without being interfered with by senior relatives. Furthermore, small family units, represented by a pair of parents with one child or two, also offer more opportunities for the family members to interact with and care for each other. Living in extended families, on the contrary, distracts the parents’ attention from their children and is not helpful to the youngsters’ education.
平行列举 2:Secondly, living alone or in smaller family units may increase the market demand of certain housing types. For younger professionals and families, compact housing plans are more affordable and practical. They don’t have to spend extravagantly on the maintenance and refurbishment or on paying off the mortgage. And the growing demand of smaller housing plans, such as studios and apartments, would contribute to an increasing supply of desired property types, which may benefit the overall real estate market and related construction industry.
### 主体段 2
(独自生活是消极趋势) 独立生活导致家庭成员之间的沟通减少,长期独处生活可能导致缺乏社交活动。
主题句:Despite the advantages mentioned above, there are also a few drawbacks of living alone or in smaller family units.
平行列举: Living separately results in the reduction of communication between family members, generating estrangement, neglect, and even distrust among people. In addition, living in solitude for long might lead to a lack of socializing, which may hinder one’s establishment of strong social connections. However, the problems of distance and solitude could be solved by technology and social media.
### 结尾段
重申自己观点+汇总理由:独居或较小的家庭单元是一个积极的趋势,因为它提供更多的个人空间某些住房类型的需求增长可能有助于建立更加稳健的房地产市场。
To conclude, living alone or in smaller family units is a positive trend since it offers more personal space to fit individual needs. Besides, the growing demand of certain housing types may contribute to a more robust real estate market.
## 重点表达
on the contrary 相反的是
real estate 房地产
social media 社交媒体
以上就是雅思大作文范文解析的全部内容。当然,范文只是为大家提供一种可能的写作思路,大家可以据此拓展自己的思路,并且学习借鉴范文中的语言表达方式,从而提高自己的整体写作水平。