剑桥雅思11Test2阅读P2答案+解析(二)
2019 年 01 月 31 日
来源:朗播网
摘要:大部分考生在备考雅思时都会选择使用剑桥雅思系列资料,而剑桥雅思11是比较重要的题源,受到了同学们的极大关注。本文就为大家带来剑桥雅思真题11Test2阅读P2部分答案+解析,一起来看看阅读考些什么。
## 剑桥雅思真题11Test2阅读P2-What destroyed the civilisation of Easter Island?答案+解析
**Reading Passage 2, Questions 21-26**
21.Diamond believes that the Polynesian settlers on Rapa Nui destroyed its forests, cutting down its trees for fuel and clearing land for ______ Twentieth-century discoveries of pollen prove that Rapu Nui had once been covered in palm forests, which had turned into grassland by the time the Europeans arrived on the island.
答案:farming
题目解析:本题对应的文章内容是Jared Diamond的观点,文章内容在B段。这里指出人们破坏树木的目的是为了firewood and farming; 这与题目中的for fuel是同义替换,也可以进一步找到clearing land的目的,因此答案为farming。
22.When the islanders were no longer able to build the ______ they needed to go fishing,...
答案:canoes
题目解析:题目说到当地岛上居民不再能够建造捕鱼所需的东西,原文B段第7句中的could no longer construct同义替换题目中的no longer able to build;for fishing与题目中 they needed to go fishing意思一致,结合字数要求可知答案为canoes。
23....they began using the island's ______ as a food source, according to Diamond. Diamond also claims that the moai were built to show the power of the island's chieftains,...
答案:birds
题目解析:上一题中提到人们无法继续建造wooden canoes, 在B段第七7中说到他们以鸟类为食;而本题提到了food source, 判断本题答案为 birds。
24....and that the methods of transporting the statues needed not only a great number of people, but also a great deal of ______.
答案:wood
题目解析:本题对应的文章内容是C段第4句,这里描述了所需要的是 both a lot of wood and a lot of people; 由于题目中已经出现了people, 因此本题答案为wood。
25& 26
Write the correct letters in boxes 25 and 26 on your answer sheet.
On what points do Hunt and Lipo disagree with Diamond?
A the period when the moai were created
B how the moai were transported
C the impact of the moai on Rapanui society
D how the moai were carved
E the origins of the people who made the moai
答案:B&C
题目解析:ADE三项全文并没有提及;Hunt和Lipo二人与Diamond对于摩艾像的运输持不同看法;其中Diamond的观点出现在文章C段,他认为雕像是放在木质雪橇上然后通过木轨被拉动,而Hunt和Lipo的观点出现在E段,他们认为雕像的移动同当地说法一致,雕像可以在几个人和没有绳索的控制下直立移动;对于拉帕努伊社会的影响方面,Diamond认为摩艾像加速了当地的破坏,这一观点出现在C段;而Hunt和Lipo认为摩艾像对当地社会起到了积极的作用。
以上就是关于剑桥雅思11Test2阅读P2的部分答案+解析的内容。各位考生要好好利用剑桥真题,平时备考过程中勤加练习,遇到问题多分析多总结。